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One-shot deviation principle
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One-shot deviation principle : ウィキペディア英語版
One-shot deviation principle

The one-shot deviation principle is the principle of optimality of dynamic programming applied to game theory. It says that a strategy profile of a finite extensive-form game is a subgame perfect equilibrium if and only if there exist no profitable one-shot deviations. Ultimately, no player can profit from deviating from the strategy for one period and then reverting to the strategy.
== Definitions ==

A one-shot deviation for player ''i'' from strategy ''σ''''i'' is a different strategy ''σ''~''i'' for only one period. A profitable one-shot deviation is one in which using a different strategy for one period (an one-shot deviation) yields a higher payoff.
A proof of how an unimprovable strategy must be optimal can also be done.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「One-shot deviation principle」の詳細全文を読む



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